Volume 24, Issue 12

15 December 1981

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ARTICLES

Quasiparticle lifetime in disordered two-dimensional metals

Elihu Abrahams, P. W. Anderson, P. A. Lee, and T. V. Ramakrishnan

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6783 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Influence of pressure on the Fermi surface of niobium

J. R. Anderson, D. A. Papaconstantopoulos, and J. E. Schirber

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6790 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Virial theorem in the density-functional formalism: Forces in $H_{2}$

F. W. Averill and G. S. Painter

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6795 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Electrical resistivity in the ${Fe}_{100 - x} B_{x}$ series ( $13 \leq x \leq 26$ )

N. Banerjee, Ratnamala Roy, A. K. Majumdar, and R. Hasegawa

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6801 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Relaxation time for electron-dislocation scattering for noble and polyvalent metals

A. Bergmann, M. Kaveh, and N. Wiser

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6807 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Sum-rule test for coherent and incoherent contributions to the photoelectron cross section near core-electron resonances in metallic Ni and Pt

R. E. Dietz, Y. Yafet, G. P. Williams, G. J. Lapeyre, and J. Anderson

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6820 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Diffusion of water in lithium $β$ -alumina

N. J. Dudney, J. B. Bates, and J. C. Wang

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6831 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Propagation of Rayleigh surface waves across a large-amplitude grating

N. E. Glass, R. Loudon, and A. A. Maradudin

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6843 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Substitutional $H^{-}$ -ion vibrations in the alkaline-earth oxides reduced at high temperatures

R. González, Y. Chen, and Mark Mostoller

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6862 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Smooth energy-band interpolation with gradient utilization

Miklós Kertész and Timothy Hughbanks

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6870 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Self-energy contributions to the electronic structure of Ni

Leonard Kleinman and Kenneth Mednick

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6880 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Rayleigh waves in prestressed crystals

Anthony J. C. Ladd and William G. Hoover

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6889 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Renormalization scheme for the transfer-matrix method and the surfaces of wurtzite ZnO

D. H. Lee and J. D. Joannopoulos

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6899 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Excitation of surface plasmons in cylinders by electrons

S. S. Martinos and E. N. Economou

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6908 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Thermal expansion and melting in cubic crystals

A. R. Ruffa

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6915 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Structure of the initial stages of oxidation of A1{111} surfaces from low-energy-electron diffraction and Auger electron spectroscopy

F. Soria, V. Martínez, M. C. Muñoz, and J. L. Sacedón

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6926 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Radial distribution function and structural relaxation in amorphous solids

D. Srolovitz, T. Egami, and V. Vitek

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6936 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Pressure dependence of the relativistic band edges of trigonal Te and Se

J. von Boehm and H. M. Isomäki

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6945 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Vibrational interaction between molecules adsorbed on a metal surface: The dipole-dipole interaction

B. N. J. Persson and R. Ryberg

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6954 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Dispersion relation approach to the x-ray edge problem

D. R. Penn, S. M. Girvin, and G. D. Mahan

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6971 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Phonon generation and energy localization by moving edge dislocations

C. S. Coffey

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6984 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Simplified theory of dislocation damping including point-defect drag. I. Theory of drag by equidistant point defects

K. Lücke and A. V. Granato

Phys. Rev. B 24, 6991 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Simplified theory of dislocation damping including point-defect drag. II. Superposition of continuous and pinning-point-drag effects

A. V. Granato and Kurt Lücke

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7007 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Idempotent density matrices for correlated systems from x-ray-diffraction structure factors

C. Frishberg and L. J. Massa

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7018 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Adsorption of molecular nitrogen on nickel. I. Cluster-model theoretical studies

K. Hermann, P. S. Bagus, C. R. Brundle, and D. Menzel

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7025 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Adsorption of molecular nitrogen on nickel. II. Comparison of photoemission for $N_{2}$ /Ni(100) to CO/Ni(100) and to theory

C. R. Brundle, P. S. Bagus, D. Menzel, and K. Hermann

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7041 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Ab initio calculation of interatomic potentials and electronic properties of a simple metal—Al

M. Manninen, P. Jena, R. M Nieminen, and J. K. Lee

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7057 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

One model of flicker, burst, and generation-recombination noises

Bruno Pellegrini

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7071 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Sticking probability on metal surfaces: Temperature dependence of the electron-hole pair mechanism

K. Schönhammer and O. Gunnarsson

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7084 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Vacancy-vacancy effective interaction in the bulk and on the surface of a simple solid

Avishay Yaniv

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7093 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Trends in the electron-phonon coupling parameter in some metallic hydrides

Michèle Gupta and J. P. Burger

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7099 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Integral-equation perturbative approach to optical scattering from rough surfaces

N. R. Hill

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7112 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Electron spectroscopic determinations of $M$ and $N$ core-hole lifetimes for the elements Nb—Te ( $Z = 41 - 52$ )

Nils Mårtensson and Ralf Nyholm

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7121 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Nonlinear lattice relaxation by a regional virial theorem

Jan-Åke Schweitz and Jean-Louis Calais

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7135 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Piezoreflectance and electronic structure of alloys of copper with polyvalent solutes

M. Staines

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7143 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Magnetoresistance and Hall effect in tetramethyl-tetraselenafulvalene-phosphorus hexafloride [ ${(TMTSF)}_{2}$ P $F_{6}$ ]

P. M. Chaikin, P. Haen, E. M. Engler, and R. L. Greene

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7155 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Single-ion-pair fluorescence ratios in ruby and Anderson localization

S. Chu, H. M. Gibbs, and A. Passner

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7162 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Two-component electron-hole liquid: A simple model

M. Combescot, K. S. Singwi, and Giovanni Vignale

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7174 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Final-state interaction and intersubband spectroscopy in silicon inversion layers

S. Das Sarma, R. K. Kalia, M. Nakayama, and J. J. Quinn

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7181 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Low-temperature heat capacities of yttrium, lanthanum, and lutetium sesquisulfides

K. A. Gschneidner, Jr., B. J. Beaudry, T. Takeshita, S. S. Eucker, S. M. A. Taher, J. C. Ho, and John B. Gruber

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7187 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Raman investigation of anharmonicity and disorder-induced effects in ${Ga}_{1 - x} {Al}_{x} As$ epitaxial layers

Bernard Jusserand and Jacques Sapriel

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7194 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Theory of the mobility of electrons in a semiconducting-surface inversion layer

W. Y. Lai and C. S. Ting

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7206 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Comparison of methods for the calculation of phase stability in silicon

A. K. McMahan, M. T. Yin, and Marvin L. Cohen

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7210 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Raman scattering by coupled LO-phonon—plasmon modes and forbidden TO-phonon Raman scattering in heavily doped $p$ -type GaAs

D. Olego and M. Cardona

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7217 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Calculations of the electronic properties of hydrogenated silicon

D. A. Papaconstantopoulos and E. N. Economou

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7233 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Field and frequency dependence of charge-density-wave conduction in Nb ${Se}_{3}$

G. Grüner, A. Zettl, W. G. Clark, and John Bardeen

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7247 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Intermediate-binding excitons and biexcitons in semiconducting crystals

G. Gumbs and C. Mavroyannis

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7258 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Surface states on reconstructed diamond (111)

F. J. Himpsel, D. E. Eastman, P. Heimann, and J. F. van der Veen

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7270 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Electronic structure of ideal and relaxed surfaces of ZnO: A prototype ionic wurtzite semiconductor and its surface properties

I. Ivanov and J. Pollmann

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7275 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Effects of a staircase on minigaps in Si inversion layers

Fusayoshi J. Ohkawa

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7297 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Optical dielectric function for highly excited semiconductors in the moment-conserving approximation

H. B. Singh, S. Schmitt-Rink, and H. Haug

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7304 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Far-infrared observation of cyclotron and spin-flip resonances in HgSe

K. Pastor, M. Jaczynski, and J. K. Furdyna

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7313 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Phonon scattering at impurity pairs in ZnSe

H. Tews, G. Neu, and Jiang De-Sheng

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7321 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Low-temperature specific heat of deformed lithium fluoride crystals

E. J. Cotts and A. C. Anderson

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7329 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Thermal transport in deformed lithium fluoride

E. J. Cotts, D. M. Miliotis, and A. C. Anderson

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7336 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Optical properties of single-crystal rutile Ru $O_{2}$ and Ir $O_{2}$ in the range 0.5 to 9.5 eV

Ashok K. Goel, G. Skorinko, and Fred H. Pollak

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7342 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Correlation effects on bond alternation in polyacetylene

Peter Horsch

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7351 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Low-temperature photophysics of crystalline AgCl

A. P. Marchetti and D. S. Tinti

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7361 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Empirical relationship between effective ionic charges and optical dielectric constants in binary and ternary cubic compounds

Kunio Wakamura and Toshihiro Arai

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7371 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Electrical conductivity of $I_{2}$ -doped polyacetylene

M. Audenaert, G. Gusman, and R. Deltour

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7380 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

BRIEF REPORTS

Use of Fermi-Dirac statistics for defects in solids

R. A. Johnson

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7383 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Analytic expression for the dielectric screening function of strongly coupled electron liquids at metallic and lower densities

Setsuo Ichimaru and Kenichi Utsumi

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7385 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Ultrasonic attenuation in metallic glasses at low temperatures

G. Park, A. Hikata, and C. Elbaum

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7389 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Surface-core-level shifts for low-index surfaces of W and Ta

Anders Rosengren

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7393 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Optical determination of Fermi-level pinning using electroreflectance

R. P. Silberstein, Fred H. Pollak, Joseph K. Lyden, and Micha Tomkiewicz

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7397 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Relationship of positive carriers to lithium vacancies in $β$ -LiAl

M. Yahagi

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7401 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Ioffe-Regel criterion and resistivity of metals

M. Gurvitch

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7404 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Cyclotron resonance of Si(001) inversion layers

A. Isihara and M. Mukai

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7408 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

COMMENTS

Comment on the average potential of a Wigner solid

Leonard Kleinman

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7412 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Response to "Comment on the average potential of a Wigner solid"

George L. Hall

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7415 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Dynamics of the dielectric absorption in the disordered solid RbCl:OH at low temperatures

Harald F. Hess and Keith DeConde

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7419(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Effects of electron-positron correlation on positron annihilation: Self-consistent band-structure calculations in Al

B. Chakraborty

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7423(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Thresholds and mechanisms in electron-stimulated desorption of ions and neutrals from covalent adsorbates on metals

P. Feulner, R. Treichler, and D. Menzel

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7427(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Correlation effects on the electronic structure of 1 × 1 and 2 × 1 reconstructed Si(111) surfaces

R. Del Sole and D. J. Chadi

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7431(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

$1 T - T a S_{2}$ charge-density-wave metal-insulator transition and Fermi-surface modification observed by photoemission

R. A. Pollak, D. E. Eastman, F. J. Himpsel, P. Heimann, and B. Reihl

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7435(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Magnetoconductive effects in an effectively two-dimensional system. Weak Anderson localization

Zvi Ovadyahu and Yoseph Imry

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7439(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Effect of electron irradiation on dark and photoconductivity of amorphous hydrogenated silicon

R. V. Navkhandewala, K. L. Narasimhan, and S. Guha

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7443(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Pair shot noise and zero-point Johnson noise in Josephson junctions

Richard F. Voss and Richard A. Webb

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7447(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Exclusion of temperature fluctuations as the source of $\frac{1}{f}$ noise in metal films

J. H. Scofield, D. H. Darling, and W. W. Webb

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7450(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

$\frac{1}{f}$ noise in metal films lacks spatial correlation

R. D. Black, M. B. Weissman, and F. M. Fliegel

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7454(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Deep electron traps in hydrogenated amorphous silicon

Richard S. Crandall

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7457(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Multiple frequency generation by bunched solitons in Josephson tunnel junctions

P. S. Lomdahl, O. H. Soerensen, P. L. Christiansen, A. C. Scott, and J. C. Eilbeck

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7460(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Calculation of localization length in disordered chains

A. Peres, M. Revzen, and A. Ron

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7463(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Realization of simultaneous channeling and nuclear-hyperfine-interaction experiments

Th. Wichert, G. Lindner, M. Deicher, and E. Recknagel

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7467(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Pressure-induced anomalies in the $c$ -axis resistivity of potassium—intercalated graphite

C. D. Fuerst, D. Moses, and J. E. Fischer

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7471(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Frequency-dependent charge transport in a one-dimensional disordered metal

S. Alexander, J. Bernasconi, W. R. Schneider, R. Biller, W. G. Clark, G. Grüner, R. Orbach, and A. Zettl

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7474(R) (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

ERRATA

Erratum: Surface plasmons on a large-amplitude grating

N. E. Glass and A. A. Maradudin

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7478 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981

Erratum: Theory of the temperature dependence of the direct gap of germanium

P. B. Allen and M. Cardona

Phys. Rev. B 24, 7479 (1981) - Published 15 December, 1981