- Accepted Paper
Signatures of Gaussian superconducting fluctuations in nonlocal noise magnetometry
Phys. Rev. B - Accepted 28 October, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/x5ym-1w9j
Phys. Rev. B - Accepted 28 October, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/x5ym-1w9j
We calculate the two-point magnetic noise spectrum arising from Gaussian superconducting fluctuations, a quantity directly measurable by spin qubit pairs such as nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond. The analysis utilizes the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory, reflecting the direct contribution of fluctuating Cooper pairs to the current correlations and consequent magnetic noise. We focus on two-dimensional systems and consider them both in equilibrium and under a uniform electric field. The signal is expected to be particularly pronounced in high-temperature superconductors, and we contrast our findings with the predicted signatures of a vortex liquid to offer an additional route to elucidate the nature of fluctuations in these systems. For completeness and comparison, we also present analogous results for one-dimensional wires.
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