• Accepted Paper

Thermal ionization of impurity-bound quasiholes in the fractional quantum Hall effect

Ke Huang, Sankar Das Sarma, and Xiao Li

Phys. Rev. B - Accepted 2 September, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/8tjc-cwv1

Abstract

We study the interplay between a Coulomb impurity and quasiholes in a fractional quantum Hall (FQH) state at finite temperatures. While a repulsive impurity can pin a quasihole and stabilize the FQH state, an attractive impurity cannot bind quasiholes. We demonstrate that at finite temperatures, a quasihole can be thermally ionized from a repulsive impurity, resulting in a thermal ionization crossover. We propose an experimental setup using exciton sensing to detect such a thermal ionization of quasiholes.

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