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Magnon-mediated electric current drag and nonlocal spin-Peltier effect in the ac regime

Oliver Franke, Duje Akrap, and Piet W. Brouwer

  • Dahlem Center for Complex Quantum Systems and Physics Department, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany

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Phys. Rev. B 113, 014419 – Published 14 January, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/zpts-44w3

Abstract

Electron-magnon coupling at the interface between a normal metal and a magnetically ordered insulator modifies the electrical conductivity of the normal metal, an effect known as spin-Hall magnetoresistance. It can also facilitate magnon-mediated electric current drag, the nonlocal electric current response of two normal metal layers separated by a magnetic insulator. Additionally, spin and heat transport are coupled both in the magnetic insulator and across the interfaces to normal metals. In this article, we present a theory of these spintronic and spin-caloritronic effects for time-dependent applied electric fields E(ω), with driving frequencies ω up to the terahertz regime. Our model describes how the dominant transport mechanism, coherent or incoherent magnons, evolves with the driving frequency ω.

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Theory of nonlinear magnetoelectric transport effects in normal metal–magnetic insulator heterostructures

Oliver Franke and Piet W. Brouwer
Phys. Rev. B 113, 014420 (2026)

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Phys. Rev. B 113, 014419– Published 14 January, 2026
  • Received 5 August 2025
  • Accepted 24 November 2025
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