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    Correlation between H-linear magnetoresistance and T-linear resistivity in the strange-metal state

    Qiuyan Shi1,2,*, Jinsong Zhang1,2,*, Xingyu Jiang1,†, Xuelian Liang3, Ruozhou Zhang4, Juan Xu1, Zhanyi Zhao1,2, Jihuang Chen3, Wenxin Cheng1,2 et al.

    Xuewei Wang1,2, Changhong Yuan1,2, Yating Jiang1,2, Yutong Wang1,2, Beiyi Zhu1, Jie Yuan1,2,5, Yangmu Li1,2, Ming Yang6, Junfeng Wang6, Lu Ji3,7,8,‡, Qihong Chen1,2,5,§, and Kui Jin1,2,5

    • *These authors contributed equally to this work.
    • †Contact author: xingyujiang@iphy.ac.cn
    • ‡Contact author: luji@nankai.edu.cn
    • §Contact author: qihongchen@iphy.ac.cn

    Phys. Rev. B 112, 184510 – Published 12 November, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/zlqq-zf1b

    Abstract

    Linear-in-temperature resistivity (T-linear) and linear-in-field (H-linear) magnetoresistance (MR) are two typical characteristics of the strange-metal state in high-temperature (high-Tc) superconductors. Unraveling the relationship between the two phenomena may provide critical insights into the underlying mechanisms of strange metallicity and superconductivity. In this study, we investigate the high-field MR of the trilayer cuprate Tl2Ba2Ca2Cu3O10+δ and perform a comparative analysis with other high-Tc superconductors, including single-layer cuprates and iron-based systems. In all systems, MR exhibits an H2 dependence at high temperatures, which gradually evolves to an H-linear dependence as temperature decreases. Remarkably, we found that the ratios of H-linear to T-linear coefficients are on the same order of magnitude (with the mean value of 0.40±0.22) across a broad range of materials, despite significant differences in lattice structure, Fermi surface geometry, and superconducting transition temperature. A further combination with MR simulations suggests momentum-dependent anisotropic scattering may be the origin for H-linear MR in various high-Tc superconductors, which may also be the origin of T-linear resistivity.

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