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    Spin-dependent photon-assisted transport properties in altermagnets

    Yun-Xia Wang, Kai-Yi Lyu, and Yu-Xian Li*

    • College of Physics and Hebei Advanced Thin Films Laboratory, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050024, China

    • *Contact author: yxli@mail.hebtu.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. B 113, 205404 – Published 1 May, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/zkfz-zh4l

    Abstract

    The spin-dependent transport properties and spin polarization through a time-periodic potential well in the altermagnet are investigated. Photon-assisted transport occurs in periodically driven quantum systems, where incident electrons can exchange energy with the driven field by absorbing or emitting photons (in units of ℏω), leading to transitions between electron channels. The photon-assisted tunneling spectrum in the altermagnet features Fano resonances with asymmetric line shapes, where the resonance energy is located exactly at E=Eb+ℏω (Eb is the bound-state energy in the static potential). The transport is spin-polarized and depends sensitively on the orientation of the altermagnet relative to the interface. Compared with conventional ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic mechanisms, the transmission in our system presents alternating zero or nonzero net magnetization. These orientation-dependent transport characteristics highlight the unique nature of the altermagnetic state.

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