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    Two-dimensional bound excitons in real space and Landau quantization space: A comparative study

    Kunxiang Li and Yi-Xiang Wang*

    • School of Optoelectronic Information and Physical Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China

    • *Contact author: wangyixiang@jiangnan.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. B 114, 065418 – Published 17 July, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/z248-gt6g

    Abstract

    The Landau quantization space is based on the respective motion of the electron and hole in a magnetic field and can provide a new route to understand the bound exciton behaviors observed in the experiments. In this paper, we study the two-dimensional exciton properties of monolayer WSe2 in both real space and Landau quantization space. Focusing on the excitons of zero center-of-mass momentum, we calculate the energy spectrum in both spaces, with the results agreeing well with each other. We then obtain the diamagnetic coefficients and root-mean-square radius, which are consistent with the available s state data in the experiments. More importantly, in the exciton state nl, we find that the dominant electron-hole pair component may shift with the magnetic field and the Coulomb interactions, and reveal that the magnetic field will drive the dominant component to the free electron-hole pair {ne=n+l−1,nh=n−1}, whereas the Coulomb interactions drives it to the pair of the lower index.

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