- Letter
Large anomalous Hall effect in double-Q magnets without net scalar spin chirality
Phys. Rev. B 113, L180401 – Published 1 May, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/xkbx-7gfd
Abstract
Multi-Q magnets consist of superposed spin-density waves with distinct magnetic modulation vectors, enabling a wide range of magnetic orders depending on their combination. Among them, topologically nontrivial spin textures, such as a magnetic skyrmion, have been extensively studied owing to the emergence of topological Hall effects induced by real-space scalar spin chirality. Contrary to this expectation, we theoretically investigate another route to enhancing the Hall response under a topologically trivial double-Q spin textures with neither net scalar spin chirality nor a nonzero skyrmion number. Despite the cancellation of the scalar spin chirality, the double-Q magnetism exhibits a Hall response significantly larger than that of the ferromagnetic phase with a nonmonotonic dependence on the uniform magnetization, which is in stark contrast with a ferromagnetic state and a single-Q spiral state. Analyzing the multiorbital Kondo lattice model, we show that orbital hybridization induced by the double-Q superstructure result in a proliferation of Berry curvature hot spots in space, thereby giving rise to a large anomalous Hall effect (AHE). This mechanism accounts for the observed giant AHE in and , thereby highlighting topologically trivial double-Q spin textures as promising spintronic materials.
Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)
Corrections
27 May, 2026
Correction: Reference [63] has been fixed to reflect correct information.