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    Dynamics of local photoconductivity in GaAs and InP investigated by a terahertz scanning near-field optical microscope

    Tinkara Troha, Arvind Singh, Petr Kužel, and Hynek Němec

    Phys. Rev. B 112, 045407 – Published 8 July, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/x8m8-zgmw

    Abstract

    Terahertz scanning near-field optical microscope (THz-SNOM) is employed to measure ultrafast evolution of terahertz conductivity spectra after photoexcitation of GaAs and InP wafers using ultrashort laser pulses. Unlike in GaAs, the terahertz photoconductivity decay in InP is controlled mainly by the diffusion of electrons away from the photoexcited area, and by the drift due to band bending at the surface of the semiconductor. We propose and discuss several general strategies of the analysis of signals measured using THz-SNOM, and we estimate the accuracy of the obtained near-field photoconductivity spectra.

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