- Editors' Suggestion
- Letter
Coexisting massive and massless Dirac fermions in moiré-reconstructed bilayer graphene
Phys. Rev. B 113, L081102 – Published 6 February, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/v45r-zcvc
Abstract
We report the emergence of massless Dirac fermions in moiré-reconstructed bands of bilayer graphene (BLG) aligned with hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). Magnetotransport measurements reveal that while the primary BLG band retains a parabolic dispersion with a Berry phase of , the moiré-induced secondary bands at host chiral massless quasiparticles with a Berry phase and a Fermi velocity . This transition from massive to massless carriers arises from topological band reconstruction driven by the hBN moiré potential. Our results demonstrate that moiré engineering in BLG/hBN offers a powerful route to tune band topology and realize coexisting Dirac and massive fermions within a single crystalline platform.