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    Extrinsic spin splitter currents in altermagnets

    Sanjay Sarkar*, Sayan Sarkar*, and Amit Agarwal†

    • *These authors contributed equally to this work.
    • †Contact author: amitag@iitk.ac.in

    Phys. Rev. B 113, 235419 – Published 15 June, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/tgqz-6j4l

    Abstract

    Altermagnets exhibit momentum-dependent spin splitting despite having zero net magnetization. This enables a spin splitter effect in which an external electric field generates transverse spin currents by separating oppositely polarized carriers. Here, we develop a unified semiclassical theory of linear extrinsic spin splitter currents, incorporating impurity-induced side-jump and skew-scattering contributions, and apply it to the d-wave altermagnet FeSb2. We demonstrate that asymmetric impurity scattering provides a dominant channel for spin splitter currents. Remarkably, the resulting extrinsic spin conductivity is time-reversal even, in contrast to previously studied spin splitter responses arising from symmetric scattering.

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