Extrinsic spin splitter currents in altermagnets
Phys. Rev. B 113, 235419 – Published 15 June, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/tgqz-6j4l
Abstract
Altermagnets exhibit momentum-dependent spin splitting despite having zero net magnetization. This enables a spin splitter effect in which an external electric field generates transverse spin currents by separating oppositely polarized carriers. Here, we develop a unified semiclassical theory of linear extrinsic spin splitter currents, incorporating impurity-induced side-jump and skew-scattering contributions, and apply it to the -wave altermagnet . We demonstrate that asymmetric impurity scattering provides a dominant channel for spin splitter currents. Remarkably, the resulting extrinsic spin conductivity is time-reversal even, in contrast to previously studied spin splitter responses arising from symmetric scattering.