Observation of Purcell effect in electrically coupled cavity-magnet system
Phys. Rev. B 113, 094447 – Published 24 March, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/s5xt-j8wv
Abstract
We report the observation of the Purcell effect in a cavity-metallic-magnet hybrid system using electric field mediated coupling. In this configuration, microwave-induced axial currents in the microwire induce circular magnetic fields that drive the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) of the magnetized microwire. Field-dependent transmission and reflection spectroscopies reveal a clear cavity perturbation consistent with the Purcell regime, in which the magnetic loss rate exceeds the light-matter coupling strength. Despite the small magnetic volume (), measurements performed at both room temperature and show coupling rates as high as , one order of magnitude stronger than the one expected from conventional coupling at the magnetic antinode. Time-domain ringdown measurements directly show the magnetic field-dependent modification of the cavity photon lifetime, in agreement with theoretical predictions. These results establish a versatile approach for coupling microwave fields to metallic magnets via geometric and electric field mediated interactions, opening new opportunities for hybrid cavity-magnet systems.