Giant negative coefficient of thermal expansion and tetragonality retention in -based perovskites
Phys. Rev. B 114, 074304 – Published 7 August, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/s49c-ffxn
Abstract
A novel solid solution, was investigated, with a specific composition of exhibiting a giant negative coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of approximately , with large volume contraction of about 2.5% over the temperature range . The observed negative thermal expansion (NTE) magnitude surpasses that of other -based systems, being more than three times higher than pure . The enhanced NTE is linked to an anomalous change in the c-lattice parameter relative to the a-parameter, indicating structural modifications responsible for this behavior. Further, compositions within the range exhibit anomalous behavior in tetragonality retention, attributed to the combined influence of lone pair effect and strong Fe–O covalency, affecting structural stability.