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  • Letter

Weak localization-antilocalization crossover and topological Hall response in the nearly compensated ferrimagnetic metal V2NbAl

Jadupati Nag1,2,*, Barnabha Bandyopadhyay1, Srikanta Goswami3, Anjan Bera1, Y. Venkateswara1, Amit Chanda4, S. D. Kaushik5, Hariharan Srikanth4, P. D. Babu6 et al.

Aftab Alam1,† and K. G. Suresh1,‡

  • *Contact author: jzn5456@psu.edu
  • †Contact author: aftab@iitb.ac.in
  • ‡Contact author: suresh@phy.iitb.ac.in

Phys. Rev. B 113, L020412 – Published 20 January, 2026

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/rmf1-yzbs

Abstract

Interference-induced quantum corrections to electronic transport provide a powerful route to probe localization/antilocalization phenomena in condensed-matter systems. Here, we report quantum-interference effects in a three-dimensional (3D) system, namely, the full Heusler alloy V2NbAl, that are consistent with the presence of chiral spin correlations at low temperatures (T). We observe a crossover from weak localization (WL) to weak antilocalization (WAL) together with a pronounced low-field Hall anomaly, often discussed in terms of a topological Hall contribution, which is attributed to local symmetry breaking arising from intrinsic antisite disorder. The extracted phase coherence length (lϕ≃23 nm at 2 K) is significantly larger than the mean free path, confirming the quantum diffusive nature of charge transport. The present study explores the interplay between disorder-driven noncollinear magnetic correlations and unconventional quantum transport in V2NbAl. Ab initio calculations reveal a metallic state with fully compensated ferrimagnetic (CF) behavior for the B2-disordered structure (as confirmed by XRD data). Overall, our results highlight how intrinsic disorder in a 3D-compensated Heusler alloy can give rise to unconventional quantum-interference effects and Hall transport behavior.

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