Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation

    Three-Majorana cotunneling interferometer for non-Abelian braiding and topological quantum gate implementation

    Zhen Chen1, Yijia Wu2,3,4,*, and X. C. Xie1,2,4

    • 1International Center for Quantum Materials, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
    • 2Interdisciplinary Center for Theoretical Physics and Information Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
    • 3State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Institute for Nanoelectronic Devices and Quantum Computing, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
    • 4Hefei National Laboratory, Hefei 230088, China

    • *Contact author: yijiawu@fudan.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. B 112, 165402 – Published 2 October, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/qls3-tjzv

    Abstract

    We propose a scheme for performing Majorana zero mode (MZM) braiding utilizing cotunneling processes in a three-MZM system incorporating reference arms. This approach relies on the interference between cotunneling paths through the MZMs and reference arms, establishing an effective, tunable coupling between the MZMs. The strength and sign of this coupling can be manipulated via the reference arms and applied magnetic flux. Notably, the introduction of a half-quantum flux reverses the coupling sign, enabling an echolike protocol to eliminate dynamic phases during braiding. Our setup, requiring only three MZMs, represents a minimal platform for demonstrating non-Abelian braiding statistics. We demonstrate that this system facilitates the implementation of Clifford gates via braiding and, significantly, permits the realization of non-Clifford gates, such as the T gate, by geometric phase, thereby offering a potential pathway toward universal topological quantum computation.

    Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

    Authorization Required

    We need you to provide your credentials before accessing this content.

    References (Subscription Required)

    Outline

    Information

    Sign In to Your Journals Account

    Filter

    Filter

    Article Lookup

    Enter a citation