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    High-field NMR study of field-induced states in Pb(TiO)Cu4(PO4)4

    Y. Ihara*

    T. Kanda†, K. Matsui, K. Kindo, and Y. Kohama

    Y. Kato

    Y. Motome and T. Kimura

    K. Kimura

    • *Contact author: yihara@phys.sci.hokudai.ac.jp
    • †Present address: Department of Basic Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan.

    Phys. Rev. B 112, 094405 – Published 3 September, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/q6wf-74tt

    Abstract

    The square cupola antiferromagnet Pb(TiO)Cu4(PO4)4 exhibits the intriguing magnetoelectric responses arising from the consecutive change in the magnetic quadrupolar-type configuration of magnetic moments under external magnetic fields higher than 15 T. To clarify the high-field magnetic structures in Pb(TiO)Cu4(PO4)4, an NMR measurement was performed in pulsed fields up to 32.2 T significantly extending the field range accessible by superconducting magnets. The double-peak structure of NMR spectra emerging above 29 T applied along the [001] direction evidences the successive magnetic transitions. The field dependence of NMR spectra was analyzed on the basis of cluster mean-field theory, which allows us to propose possible magnetic structures for the high-field magnetic states.

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