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    Tunable quantum metric driven nonlinear valley Hall effect in the PT-symmetric sliding antiferroelectric MoS2

    Wen-Xin Jiang1,*, Zhen-Hao Gong1,*, Zhigang Gui2, M. Umar Farooq1,†, and Li Huang1,2,‡

    • *These authors contributed equally to this work.
    • †Contact author: farooqmu@sustech.edu.cn
    • ‡Contact author: huangl@sustech.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. B 113, 235116 – Published 9 June, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/p9sb-k9fj

    Abstract

    The quantum metric, the real part of a quantum geometric tensor, plays an important role in fundamental transport and optical responses of quantum materials. While net quantum metric effects are typically realized by breaking both time-reversal (T) and inversion (P) symmetries, valley-contrast mechanisms enable the probing of quantum geometry in centrosymmetric, nonmagnetic systems, revealing physical signatures beyond Berry curvature. Here, we design a four-layer MoS2 platform that combines sliding antiferroelectric order with strain-induced C3z breaking to realize a quantum metric driven nonlinear valley Hall effect (NVHE) under preserved P and T symmetries. Reversible interlayer sliding (ABBA↔BAAB) provides nonvolatile electrical control of the valley response. First-principles calculations reveal an outer-layer-dominated NVHE with tunable sign and magnitude. This symmetry-preserving, sliding-tunable strategy activates hidden quantum geometric phenomena in realistic two-dimensional materials and opens a clean pathway for tunable valleytronics and quantum information devices.

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