Multistage spin correlations in the stuffed hyper-star lattice
Phys. Rev. B 113, 104441 – Published 24 March, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/nv1l-dgv9
Abstract
The star lattice, which can be visualized as a honeycomb network with each vertex replaced by a triangle, provides a rare platform for realizing exotic quantum states such as quantum spin liquids and disorder-driven random-singlet (RS) states. Herein, we investigate the ground-state properties of the three-dimensional (3D) stuffed hyper-star lattice (, which exhibits a crossover from short-range spin correlations to a disorder-driven RS-like state below . Thermodynamic and microscopic measurements capture this crossover through a change in the power-law behavior of various observables, from for to for . Upon further cooling, a quasifrozen state emerges near , likely associated with weakly coupled spin chains within the hyper-star spin network. Our results underscore the crucial role of orphan spins and weak residual interactions in stabilizing a disorder-driven quantum-disordered state in three dimensions.