Superconducting diode effect in unconventional -wave magnets
Phys. Rev. B 114, 125115 – Published 18 August, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/mhrn-bflz
Abstract
We investigate the emergence of superconducting phases, both with zero and finite Cooper-pair center-of-mass momenta, in recently proposed unconventional -wave magnets. As a result we find that while these magnetic phases are in principle compatible with a conventional pairing state at zero field, a Fulde-Ferrell phase can generally be promoted as the leading instability under the application of a finite magnetic field. Interestingly, by calculating the efficiency of the superconducting diode effect of this finite-momentum pairing state via a Ginzburg-Landau theory, we uncover that a high efficiency can be obtained in these systems for experimentally relevant spin splittings. Therefore, our prediction reveals that the experimental discovery of these materials represents a promising platform for the construction of superconducting logic circuits that may as a consequence find various technological applications.