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Temperature dependence of the antiferromagnetic order in CeCrO3

Fereidoon S. Razavi1,*, Pascal Puphal2,†, Clemens Ritter3,‡, and Reinhard K. Kremer2,§

  • *Contact author: frazavi@brocku.ca
  • †Contact author: P.Puphal@fkf.mpg.de
  • ‡Contact author: ritter@ill.fr
  • §Contact author: R.Kremer@fkf.mpg.de

Phys. Rev. B 112, 224438 – Published 23 December, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/mgs3-xj3v

Abstract

Among the orthochromites comprising a magnetic rare-earth constituent, CeCrO3 exhibits the highest Néel temperature of ∼260K. Using high-resolution neutron powder diffraction, we redetermined the low-temperature antiferromagnetic Cr and Ce magnetic moment configuration in CeCrO3. The Cr moments order with a weakly canted G-type antiferromagnetic structure (Γ2) where the moments essentially align along the b axis (Pnma setting of the space group No. 62). Very weak Ce magnetic coherent scattering appears below ∼22K due to a Cx-type ordering of the Ce moments (μCe≈0.06μB). From the temperature dependence of the lattice parameters, we analyze the volume magnetoelastic effects which cause a contraction of the cell volume on ordering of the Cr moments. Below ∼150K a subtle but continuous adjustment of the a and c lattice parameters takes place which is attributed to a spin reorientation of the Cr magnetic moments. The temperature dependence of the Cr magnetic order parameter indicates a gap in the magnon spectrum. We reanalyze the specific heat capacity of CeCrO3 which at low temperatures exhibits additional contributions due to thermal excitation within the crystal-field split levels of the Ce3+F5/22 Hund's rule ground state. A model calculation of the magnetization including magnetic polarization of the Ce moments is consistent with a spin reorientation of the Cr magnetic moments.

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