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    Shot noise with interaction effects in mutually coupled Fabry-Pérot cavities

    Hongmin Guo1,*, Xiaokai Yue2,*, Shumin Wang1, Haojia Wu1, Huazhong Guo1, Li Song1, Quan Dong3, Jie Gao1, and Jianhong He1,†

    • *These authors contributed equally to this work.
    • †Contact author: hejianhong@scu.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. B 113, 155305 – Published 13 April, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/m1kc-4wkr

    Abstract

    We experimentally investigate the influence of Coulomb interactions on current noise in a Fabry-Pérot cavity formed by two series-coupled quantum point contacts and a pair of side gates. By varying the side-gate voltage to tune the interaction strength, we observe pronounced deviations from the noninteracting Fano factor of 1/4. These deviations manifest as a notable noise enhancement and the emergence of positive current correlations. Moreover, in the strong interaction regime, the Fano factor exhibits a rapid increase, indicating a significant enhancement of correlation effects. Our findings are consistent with the interpretation that the measured noise characteristics are primarily attributed to interaction-modified scattering processes within the cavity.

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