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    Electronic transport properties of titanium nitride grown by molecular beam epitaxy

    Kosuke Takiguchi1,*, Yoshiharu Krockenberger1, Tom Ichibha2, Kenta Hongo2, Ryo Maezono3, Yoshitaka Taniyasu1, and Hideki Yamamoto1

    • 1NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Inc., 3-1 Morinosato-Wakamiya, Atsugi, Kanagawa 243-0198, Japan
    • 2School of Information Science, JAIST, Asahidai 1-1, Nomi, Ishikawa 923-1292, Japan
    • 3Institute of Science Tokyo, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, 2-12-1-S6-22 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan

    • *Contact author: kosuke.takiguchi@ntt.com

    Phys. Rev. B 112, 224520 – Published 26 December, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/lztm-1l41

    Abstract

    This study investigates the molecular beam epitaxial growth of titanium nitride (TiN) thin films, achieving a high residual resistivity ratio of 15.8. We observed a strong correlation between growth temperature and crystalline quality, as reflected in both RRR values and lattice parameter variations. Characterization of superconductivity yielded a Ginzburg-Landau coherence length of 60.4 ± 0.6 nm, significantly higher than typical sputtered films, suggesting improved superconducting coherence. First-principles calculations, in conjunction with experimental data, provided detailed insights into the electronic structure and transport properties of the TiN films. Temperature-dependent Hall coefficient measurements further revealed the influence of anisotropic scattering mechanisms. These findings establish a promising route for the development of nitride-based superconducting materials for advanced quantum computing technologies.

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