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    Positive magnetoconductance in SrVO3 double quantum wells with a magnetic EuTiO3 barrier

    N. Takahara1,2, K. S. Takahashi2,3,*, Y. Tokura1,2,4, and M. Kawasaki1,2

    • *Contact author: keitakahashi@se.kanazawa-u.ac.jp

    Phys. Rev. B 112, 165146 – Published 30 October, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/kmj2-rs3n

    Abstract

    Controlling Mott insulator states has been a long-standing topic in condensed matter physics. Among various controlling parameters, two-dimensional (2D) confinement in epitaxial heterostructures has been demonstrated to convert the correlated metallic nature of SrVO3 into a Mott insulator by reducing the quantum well thickness. Here, we fabricate double quantum well (DQW) structures of SrVO3 with a magnetic barrier of EuTiO3 to tune the hybridization of wave functions by a magnetic field. A significant positive magnetoconductance is observed for DQWs with barriers thinner than 2 nm, while DQWs with thicker barriers do not show such large positive magnetoconductance, instead behaving as a parallel circuit of two single QWs. The observed positive magnetoconductance is accounted for in terms of enhanced hybridization of V 3d orbitals across the EuTiO3 barrier under a magnetic field, where the barrier height is reduced by the Zeeman splitting of Ti 3d bands in forced ferromagnetic ordering of localized 4f electrons on Eu2+ sites.

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