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    Strain-induced antiferromagnetic to altermagnetic phase transition and topology in (CrO2)1/(TaO2)2 superlattice

    Wanfei Shan* and Qun Yang

    Prineha Narang†

    • *Contact author: wfshan3132@ucla.edu
    • †Contact author: prineha@ucla.edu

    Phys. Rev. B 113, 144418 – Published 10 April, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/kfhc-2hwv

    Abstract

    Topological aspects in altermagnets have come into focus recently, and tuning the antiferromagnetic state into an altermagnetic phase remains an active frontier. We realize both within a rutile superlattice here in this paper. With first-principles calculation, we show that a uniaxial strain of only 0.5% along the c axis converts the (CrO2)1/(TaO2)2 rutile superlattice from a trivial antiferromagnet into an altermagnet with topology accompanied by a weak spin-orbit coupling (SOC). The strain opens a spin-dependent band splitting of ∼1.1eV and, despite the weak SOC together with in-plane magnetic moment orientation, generates an intrinsic anomalous Hall conductivity of order 103S/cm, a comparable magnitude to that in ferromagnetic Weyl semimetals. Here, the Tiny SOC with an in-plane Néel orientation gaps out the Weyl nodal rings, giving rise to 16 Weyl points in the superlattice. Thus, we point out a simple route toward strain- and field-tunable, low-dissipation altermagnetic electronics.

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