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    Intrinsic nonlinear valley Hall physics in PT-symmetric two-dimensional antiferromagnets

    Shivam Sharma and Abir De Sarkar*

    • *Contact author: abir@inst.ac.in; abirdesarkar@gmail.com

    Phys. Rev. B 112, 115435 – Published 24 September, 2025

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/jy59-jt8s

    Abstract

    This work investigates the intrinsic second-order nonlinear valley Hall response in PT-symmetric antiferromagnets, highlighting the pivotal role of the quantum metric in driving this phenomenon. We demonstrate that the valley-dependent nonlinear response can be effectively distinguished through the electric-field-induced orbital magnetization, which exhibits opposite signs across inequivalent valleys, analogous to the behavior of orbital angular momentum in the linear valley Hall response. Employing a minimal two-band model on an antiferromagnetic honeycomb lattice, we systematically examine the influence of intrinsic material parameters on the nonlinear valley Hall response. The analysis is further extended to realistic PT-symmetric antiferromagnetic systems and anisotropic semiconductors. Our findings advance the fundamental understanding of valley-based transport in centrosymmetric magnetic systems and open new avenues for theoretical and experimental developments in the field of valleytronics.

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