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    Charge-4e anyon superconductor from doping an SU(4)1 chiral spin liquid

    Lu Zhang1, Ya-Hui Zhang2, and Xue-Yang Song1

    Phys. Rev. B 114, 144508 – Published 14 September, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/j8dx-kl16

    Abstract

    Previous studies have shown that SU(4)1 chiral spin liquid can emerge in the SU(4) Hubbard model on triangular lattice. A natural question then arises: What is the phase upon doping? In this work, we show the possibility that hole doping can give rise to an anyon superconductor and propose that both spinons and holons form integer quantum Hall states with opposite chiralities. Using topological field theory we demonstrate that the phase is a topological charge-4e superconductor with chiral central charge c−=4. We further identify the deconfined excitations and anyonic excitations bound to the vortex. This unusual superconductor may be realized in moiré bilayer and detected through quantized thermal Hall effect and quantum spin Hall effect.

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