Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation

    Zero-field diode effect as a constraint on cuprate superconductivity mechanisms

    Armen Gulian*, Serafim Teknowijoyo, and Vahan Nikoghosyan†

    • Laboratory of Advanced Quantum Materials and Devices, Institute for Quantum Studies, Chapman University, Orange, California 92866, USA

    • *Contact author: gulian@chapman.edu
    • †Present address: Institute for Physical Research, National Academy of Sciences, Ashtarak, Republic of Armenia.

    Phys. Rev. B 114, 094517 – Published 26 August, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/gphc-9lhn

    Abstract

    We present measurements demonstrating that copper-oxide high-temperature superconductors can exhibit broken time-reversal symmetry in the absence of external magnetic fields. Using Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8 microbridges, we observe a pronounced superconducting diode effect at 100 K under strictly zero-field conditions. This nonreciprocal response remains unchanged in magnetic fields up to ±100 Oe. Our results are consistent with recent reports of zero-field diode behavior in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ and together they indicate that time-reversal symmetry breaking may be an intrinsic property of the cuprate superconducting state. These findings provide an additional experimental constraint on theoretical descriptions of high-temperature superconductivity and motivate further investigations of possible time-reversal-symmetry-breaking phenomena in cuprates.

    Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

    Authorization Required

    We need you to provide your credentials before accessing this content.

    References (Subscription Required)

    Outline

    Information

    Sign In to Your Journals Account

    Filter

    Filter

    Article Lookup

    Enter a citation