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    Possible hot-phonon botteneck in MAPbI3 studied using pump-pump-probe spectroscopy

    Shuan Zhou1,2,3,*, Yun-Fan Yang4,*, Yi-Chen Liu5,*, Ya-Dong Han4,*, Qun Zhang5, Jian-Bo Hu4, Quan Shui5, Ren-Huai Wei6, Chen-Guang Huang1,2,3,† et al.

    Chen-Wu Wu3,‡

    • *These authors contributed equally to this work.
    • †Contact author: huangcg@imech.ac.cn
    • ‡Contact author: chenwuwu@imech.ac.cn

    Phys. Rev. B 113, 104308 – Published 17 March, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/gnv9-n9cw

    Abstract

    The characterization of hot phonons in metal halide perovskites has remained qualitative. Here, we define a physical quantity called “phonon blockade” to describe the retardation capability of the collective all-interacting q-state LO phonon population on carriers. We construct an effective phonon-temperature model to quantify this phonon blockade, the key features of which are confirmed by pump-pump-probe spectroscopy. This effective phonon temperature offers a universal framework for directly comparing the immediate influence of hot phonons under different materials and excitation conditions. Both model and experiment reveal a pronounced peak in the phonon blockade at approximately 0.2 ps. By precisely setting the interpulse delay to 0.2 ps in the pump-pump-probe sequence, we observed an exceptionally prolonged hot-carrier relaxation. This experiment directly correlates LO phonon accumulation with delayed cooling, revealing the core operating principle of the hot-phonon bottleneck effect in metal halide perovskites. These findings substantially advance the understanding of hot-carrier dynamics and open avenues for developing advanced perovskite-based hot-carrier solar cells.

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