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    Correlated inhomogeneous absorption profiles across distinct optical transitions in a rare-earth doped crystal

    Phys. Rev. B 114, 274102 – Published 3 November, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/g2dy-stbd

    Abstract

    In rare-earth ion-doped crystals, inhomogeneous absorption profiles reflect the distribution of local environments experienced by individual ions. While each optical transition probes this distribution differently, their fine spectral structures may retain correlations arising from shared local perturbations. In this paper, we present a low-temperature, high-resolution spectroscopic study in Er3+:YSO of the transition I15/24→I11/24 at 980 nm and compare it to the well-known transition I15/24→I13/24 at 1.5 µm. Using spectral hole burning on one transition while monitoring the other, we uncover spectral correlations across two transitions connecting distinct spin-orbit multiplets, providing insight into the microscopic origin of inhomogeneous distributions in rare-earth doped crystals.

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