- Letter
Electronic quantum effects induce strong coupling between plasmon, Bennett, and charge-transfer modes
Phys. Rev. B 113, L081402 – Published 3 February, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/fhhc-csjr
Abstract
Electronic quantum effects in mesoscopic plasmonic nanostructures significantly influence their optical properties. Here, by exciting plasmon, Bennett, and charge-transfer modes, we demonstrate that they can be strongly coupled in purely metallic devices. Using the Feibelman parameter framework, we derive an analytical expression for the coupling strength, showing its inverse dependence on the square root of the structure's length scale (). Thus, we establish a nanophotonic platform where nonclassical states, such as Bennett and charge-transfer modes, interact strongly with purely classical ones, such as surface plasmons, providing an indirect strategy to probe and exploit quantum electronic phenomena in optical systems.