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    Anomalous Hall effect in the collinear ferrimagnets GdMn2Ge2 and TbMn2Ge2

    Yi-Ting Wang1,2, Xiao-Yan Wang1,2, Huan Wang1,2,3, Kun Han1,2, Junfa Lin1,2, Xue Dong1,2, Yu Zhang1,2, and Tian-Long Xia1,2,4,5,*

    • *Contact author: tlxia@ruc.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. B 113, 184429 – Published 7 May, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/f76m-fmjm

    Abstract

    Rare earth-transition metal compounds RMn2Ge2 (R=rare earth element) exhibit rich magnetic structures and intriguing physical phenomena, which have attracted sustained research interest. Different from the reported family members with light R elements exhibiting noncoplanar magnetic structures, GdMn2Ge2 and TbMn2Ge2 exhibit collinear magnetic structures. In this work, single crystals of GdMn2Ge2 and TbMn2Ge2 are synthesized and their electrical transport properties are systematically investigated for the first time. Both compounds undergo two magnetic transitions, from paramagnetic (PM) to antiferromagnetic (AFM) and subsequently to ferrimagnetic (FiM), and exhibit uniaxial anisotropy. The magnetoresistance (MR) also manifests three distinct features: low-temperature positive MR, butterfly-shaped low-field MR, and high-field negative MR. A distinct anomalous Hall signal emerges below the Curie temperature, with anomalous Hall conductivity (AHC) reaching 262 Ω−1cm−1 for GdMn2Ge2 and 177 Ω−1cm−1 for TbMn2Ge2. Scaling analysis within the TYJ model indicates the intrinsic Berry curvature is the dominant mechanism. Our findings provide important insights into the intricate magnetism and transport properties in RMn2Ge2 systems, underscoring their potential for spintronic applications.

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