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    Complex spin dynamics induced metamagnetic phase transitions in Dirac semimetal EuAuBi

    Lipika1, Shobha Singh1, Anyesh Saraswati2, Vikas Chahar1, Yan Sun3,4, Pascal Manuel5, Devashibhai Adroja5,6, Walter Schnelle7, Nitesh Kumar2 et al.

    Jhuma Sannigrahi8 and Kaustuv Manna1,*

    • *Contact author: kaustuvmanna@physics.iitd.ac.in

    Phys. Rev. B 113, 104406 – Published 3 March, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/dt26-56xc

    Abstract

    We report a comprehensive investigation of the physical properties of single crystals of Dirac semimetal EuAuBi, using neutron diffraction, magnetization, electrical transport, and specific heat measurements. EuAuBi crystallizes in a hexagonal structure with space group P63mc (no. 186). First-principles calculations using density functional theory characterize it as a Dirac semimetal, with a notable band crossing in proximity to the Fermi level (EF) along the Γ-A direction. The crystal exhibits three distinct magnetic phases at 4 K (TN1), 3.5 K (TN2), and 2.8 K (TN3) as observed from magnetic and specific heat measurements. However, zero-field neutron diffraction resolves only two magnetic phases: a commensurate antiferromagnetic phase and a canted antiferromagnetic phase. Field-dependent ac and dc magnetization measurements uncover field-induced nontrivial spin textures in the magnetic field range 1.5 to 3 T, manifested as a tilted plateau in the magnetization curves. The interplay between conduction carriers and these spin textures is further evidenced by unique features in the magnetic field-dependent longitudinal resistivity. Finally, we present a comprehensive magnetic phase diagram of EuAuBi, highlighting diverse spin alignments present in the material. EuAuBi thus emerges as a rare material system in which both momentum-space and real-space Berry curvature effects may coexist, providing a unique opportunity to investigate their interplay.

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