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    Interplay of charge transfer, charge disproportionation, and Jahn-Teller distortion, and its implication for the properties of mixed CaFeO3−LaMnO3 compounds

    Prosanta Sarkar and Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta*

    • *Contact author: t.sahadasgupta@gmail.com

    Phys. Rev. B 113, 094202 – Published 10 March, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/d3nj-tsc7

    Abstract

    To investigate the emergent properties that may arise from the interplay of different instabilities in orbitally degenerate systems, we consider the representative case of mixed compounds of CaFeO3 and LaMnO3, having isoelectronic B cations. First-principles study of the mixed systems reveals an intricate interplay of charge transfer, Jahn-Teller distortion, and charge disproportionation, influencing the electronic and magnetic properties of the mixed compounds. Although the ground states of both parent compounds are insulating, one being nearly ferromagnetic (FM; CaFeO3) and another antiferromagnetic (AFM; LaFeO3), several of the mixed compounds among the studied compositions, e.g., Ca0.75La0.25Fe0.75Mn0.25O3, Ca0.625La0.375Fe0.625Mn0.375O3, Ca0.375La0.625Fe0.375Mn0.625O3, and Ca0.25La0.75Fe0.25Mn0.75O3, turned out to be FM half-metals. The computed Tc values for Ca0.75La0.25Fe0.75Mn0.25O3 and Ca0.25La0.75Fe0.25Mn0.75O3 are found to be reasonably high, having potential applications for spintronics. The Ca0.5La0.5Fe0.5Mn0.5O3 and Ca0.125La0.875Fe0.125Mn0.875O3 compounds, on the other hand, exhibit insulating, AFM behavior, Ca0.875La0.125Fe0.875Mn0.125O3 being FM and insulating. This results in several electronic and magnetic phase transitions as a function of x in CaxLa1−xFexMn1−xO3 mixed compounds. Furthermore, an interesting atomic-scale microstructure appears from the competing nature of metal-oxygen covalency.

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