Evolution of low-temperature electron spin resonance in upon entering ferromagnetic order
Phys. Rev. B 114, 115117 – Published 17 August, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/csyd-6npb
Abstract
We report electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments conducted on oriented powder of the heavy-fermion ferromagnet in the temperature range 0.75 , which includes the transition between the paramagnetic and ferromagnetic ordered phases below the Curie temperature . The ESR measurements were performed using a home-built cryostat at -band frequencies. In the ferromagnetic ordered phase the ESR spectra of are split into two lines. While the resonance in the paramagnetic phase features an easy-plane crystalline electric field induced anisotropy of the tensor perpendicular to the axis of the tetragonal crystal structure, the split lines in the ordered phase can be related to ferromagnetic resonance modes with a uniaxial exchange-type anisotropy along the axis. The corresponding effective anisotropy field can be determined.