Higher-spin Richardson-Gaudin model with time-dependent coupling: Exact dynamics
Phys. Rev. B 113, 195147 – Published 26 May, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/c8vm-hz26
Abstract
We determine the exact asymptotic many-body wave function of a spin- Richardson-Gaudin model with a coupling inversely proportional to time, for time evolution starting from the ground state at and for arbitrary . Contrary to common belief, the resulting wave function cannot be derived from the spin- case by merging spins, but instead requires independent treatment for each spin size. The steady state is nonthermal and, in contrast to the spin- case, does not conform to a natural Generalized Gibbs Ensemble. We show that mean-field theory is exact for any product of a finite number of spin operators on different sites. We discuss how these findings can be probed in cavity QED and trapped ion experiments.