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    Anderson transition in a non-Hermitian cavity-magnonic topological chain

    Zhi-Bo Yang1, Rong-Can Yang2, Wen-Xue Cui3,4, Hong-Fu Wang3,4, Shou Zhang3,4,*, and Shutian Liu1,†

    • *Contact author: szhang@ybu.edu.cn
    • †Contact author: stliu@hit.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. B 113, 094203 – Published 25 March, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/c37t-5cw2

    Abstract

    Anderson transition, describing the disorder-driven change from extended quantum states to localized ones, plays a fundamental role in understanding wave transport in disordered systems. Here, we realize Anderson transition in a cascaded cavity-magnon system by mapping it to an effective Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model. Within this framework, on-site magnonic disorder is partially transferred—via linear cavity-magnon coupling—to cavity-dominated polaritons, introducing what we term “pseudo-disorder” into the topological chain. Beyond verifying bulk-boundary correspondence in both Hermitian and non-Hermitian regimes, we identify Anderson localization through Poisson-distributed level-spacing statistics. Moreover, under non-Hermitian conditions, we observe that non-Bloch PT-symmetry-like breaking triggers a transition from real-energy to complex-energy localized modes. This work deepens the understanding of disorder-induced localization in non-Hermitian topological systems and reveals the spectral signatures of the Anderson transition beyond the Hermitian paradigm.

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