Hall anomaly in the mixed state of type-II superconductors: Evidence for vacancies within vortex lattice domains
Phys. Rev. B 113, 214513 – Published 12 June, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/c33d-dy66
Abstract
Despite numerous recent studies on the Hall anomaly following the discovery of cuprate superconductivity, its origin remains contentious. We demonstrate—without invoking adjustable parameters—that a previously proposed mechanism, in which vacancies form within vortex lattice domains, provides a compelling explanation for the observations in thin films reported by Nitzav and Kanigel [Phys. Rev. B 107, 094516 (2023)]. In particular, the observed power-law behavior of vs , with or without sign reversal, is consistent with the picture of vacancies on domains. Moreover, the effective vortex line length remains 1.5 unit cells (UC) across different experiments, independent of film thickness.