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    Tailoring the damping-like effective field via interfacial exchange coupling in a perpendicularly magnetized Pt/Co/IrMn trilayer

    Quanzhi Zhang, Ze Yan, Xi Guo, Yang Cao, Tong Li, Mingsu Si, Li Xi, Desheng Xue*, and Dezheng Yang†

    • Key Laboratory of Magnetism and Magnetic Functional Materials (Lanzhou University), Ministry of Education, Lanzhou 730000, China

    • *Contact author: xueds@lzu.edu.cn
    • †Contact author: yangdzh@lzu.edu.cn

    Phys. Rev. B 114, 274406 – Published 2 November, 2026

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/c1f6-pgz6

    Abstract

    Recent studies on ferrimagnetic systems have revealed conflicting trends in spin-orbit-torque-related responses near magnetic compensation, as exchange coupling and net magnetization are typically varied simultaneously. Here, we employ a perpendicularly magnetized Pt/Co/IrMn trilayer with interfacial exchange coupling as a model system, where the exchange-bias magnitude and remanent magnetization configuration can be separately varied within a single device by controlling the IrMn antiferromagnetic state. We find that the measured damping-like effective field at low temperature is gradually suppressed with increasing exchange-bias magnitude. In contrast, room-temperature measurements of reduced-remanence states follow the expected 1/|x| averaged-response scaling. This suggests that, in the present exchange-biased Pt/Co/IrMn trilayer, the magnetization configuration alone does not produce an anomalous damping-like effective field response in Co.

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