Spin and orbital-to-charge conversion in noncentrosymmetric materials: Hall versus Rashba-Edelstein effects
Phys. Rev. B 113, 174427 – Published 19 May, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/bvjy-3kvj
Abstract
We investigate spin- and orbital-to-charge conversion phenomena in nonmagnetic materials with broken inversion symmetry, treating the contributions from the Hall effect and the Rashba-Edelstein effect on an equal footing. We develop a general formalism for this interconversion based on macroscopic observables (susceptibility, conductivity, conversion efficiencies). The theory is validated through a case study of ferroelectric -GeTe, where we find that the obtained effective Rashba parameter is smaller than previously reported values for the same material. Incorporating these parameters into a drift-diffusion model, we show that the generated charge current is primarily governed by the Rashba-Edelstein effect, rather than by the spin or orbital Hall effects.