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    Strong correlations and the search for high-Tc superconductivity in chromium pnictides and chalcogenides

    J. M. Pizarro1, M. J. Calderón1,*, J. Liu1,2, M. C. Muñoz1, and E. Bascones1,†

    • 1Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, ICMM-CSIC, Cantoblanco, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
    • 2School of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China

    • *calderon@icmm.csic.es
    • †leni.bascones@icmm.csic.es

    Phys. Rev. B 95, 075115 – Published 7 February, 2017

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.95.075115

    Abstract

    Undoped iron superconductors accommodate n=6 electrons in five d orbitals. Experimental and theoretical evidence shows that the strength of correlations increases with hole doping, as the electronic filling approaches half filling with n=5 electrons. This evidence delineates a scenario in which the parent compound of iron superconductors is the half-filled system, in analogy to cuprate superconductors. In cuprates the superconductivity can be induced upon electron or hole doping. In this work we propose to search for high-Tc superconductivity and strong correlations in chromium pnictides and chalcogenides with n<5 electrons. By means of ab initio slave-spin and multiorbital random-phase-approximation calculations we analyze the strength of the correlations and the superconducting and magnetic instabilities in these systems with the main focus on LaCrAsO. We find that electron-doped LaCrAsO is a strongly correlated system with competing magnetic interactions, with (π,π) antiferromagnetism and nodal d-wave pairing being the most plausible magnetic and superconducting instabilities, respectively.

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