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Orbital-selective magnetism in the spin-ladder iron selenides Ba1−xKxFe2Se3

J. M. Caron1, J. R. Neilson1,*, D. C. Miller1, K. Arpino1, A. Llobet2, and T. M. McQueen1,†

  • 1Institute for Quantum Matter, Department of Chemistry, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21030, USA
  • 2Lujan Neutron Scattering Center, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Mail Stop H805, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA

  • *jneilso2@jhu.edu
  • †mcqueen@jhu.edu

Phys. Rev. B 85, 180405(R) – Published 14 May, 2012

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.85.180405

Abstract

Here we show that the 2.80(8)μB Fe−1 block antiferromagnetic order of BaFe2Se3 transforms into stripe antiferromagnetic order in KFe2Se3 with a decrease in moment to 2.1(1)μB Fe−1. This reduction is larger than expected from the change in electron count from Ba2+ to K+, and occurs with the loss of the displacements of Fe atoms from ideal positions in the ladders, as found by neutron pair distribution function analysis. Intermediate compositions remain insulating, and magnetic susceptibility measurements show a suppression of magnetic order and probable formation of a spin glass. Together, these results imply an orbital-dependent selection of magnetic versus bonded behavior, driven by relative bandwidths and fillings.

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