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    Magnetic Field Depreciation of the Kondo Resistivity for Cu1−XAuX−Fe and Cu1−XAuX−Cr Systems

    E. W. Fenton

    • National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Canada

    Phys. Rev. B 7, 3144 – Published 1 April, 1973

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.7.3144

    Abstract

    For Cu1−XAuX−Fe alloys near Cu-Fe, the component of the magnetoresistance due to depreciation of the Kondo state by field has been determined. The presence of the gold constituent suppresses the normal magnetoresistance to negligible values. For Cu1−XAuX−Cr alloys near Cu-Cr, the technique is only partially successful due to difficulties in dissolving Cr in Cu1−XAuX when X is appreciable. At zero field, the resistivity of Cu-Fe and similar systems with a few atomic percent Au depends strongly on the heat treatment of the specimens. Apparently, lattice distortion or defects increase the d-wave phase shift for normal potential scattering. The experimental results suggest a renormalization of the Hamann solution for the spin-scattering part of the t matrix similar to the Schotte transform. For Cu99.5Au0.5-Fe and Cu95Au5-Fe, the initial field dependence of the negative Kondo contribution to the magnetoresistance is H2 as suggested by the anomalous-Green's-function theory by Kurata. A much slower dependence on H is found as the field approaches 100 kG.

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