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  • Rapid Communication

Mechanically stretched carbon nanotubes: Induction of chiral current

Yoshiyuki Miyamoto

  • Fundamental Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka Tsukuba, 305 Japan

Phys. Rev. B 54, R11149(R) – Published 15 October, 1996

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.54.R11149

Abstract

Transport properties of mechanically stretched carbon nanotubes are investigated using first-principles band-structure calculations and zone folding. Conductivity tensors of nanotubes are derived using the Boltzmann's transport equation within the constant-relaxation-time approximation. Our calculations show that mechanical stretching induces chirality of the tubule current. The efficiency with which chirality can be induced depends on the geometrical chiralities of the stretched nanotubes. The most efficient geometrical chirality is an armchairlike atomic arrangement.

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