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  • Rapid Communication

Composite fermions with orbital magnetization

Steven H. Simon

Ady Stern

Bertrand I. Halperin

  • Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

  • Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Sciences, Rehovot 76100, Israel

  • Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138

Phys. Rev. B 54, R11114(R) – Published 15 October, 1996

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.54.R11114

Abstract

For quantum Hall systems, in the limit of large magnetic field B (or equivalently small electron band mass mb), the static response of electrons to a spatially varying magnetic field is largely determined by kinetic-energy considerations. This response is not correctly given in existing approximations based on the fermion Chern-Simons theory of the partially filled Landau level. We remedy this problem by attaching an orbital magnetization to each fermion to separate the current into magnetization and transport contributions, associated with the cyclotron and guiding center motions, respectively. This leads to a Chern-Simons Fermi-liquid description of the ν=12m state which correctly predicts the mb dependence of the static and dynamic response in the limitmb→0.

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