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    Z(3) criticality in three dimensions: Study of extended Potts models

    R. V. Gavai

    F. Karsch

    • Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road, Bombay 400 005, India

    • Ho¨chstleistungsrechenzentrum (HLRZ), c/o Forschungszentrum Ju¨lich, P.O. Box 1913, D-5170 Ju¨lich, Germany
    • Fakulta¨t fu¨r Physik, Universita¨t Bielefeld, D-4800 Bielefeld 1, Germany

    Phys. Rev. B 46, 944 – Published 1 July, 1992

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.46.944

    Abstract

    We investigate numerically the three-dimensional three-state Potts models with nearest-neighbor (NN) ferromagnetic coupling and next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) antiferromagnetic coupling of relative strength γ on L3 lattices with L=12, 16, 20, 32, and 40. For all the γ values that we studied, 0.0≤γ≤0.8, we find indications of a first-order phase transition between the ordered and disordered phases. In the neighborhood of γ=0.25, the latent heat becomes rather small, making it necessary to use still larger lattices to rule out a higher-order phase transition at γ=0.25. We also studied the boundary regimes of the three different ordered phases and find no criticality along them, thus suggesting a lack of criticality in these extended Potts models.

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