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Tetravalency and magnetic phase diagram in the heavy-fermion superconductor UPd2Al3

A. Grauel, A. Böhm, H. Fischer, C. Geibel, R. Köhler, R. Modler, C. Schank, F. Steglich, and G. Weber

T. Komatsubara and N. Sato

  • Institut für Festkörperphysik, Technische Hochschule Darmstadt, W-6100 Darmstadt, Germany

  • Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980, Japan

Phys. Rev. B 46, 5818(R) – Published 1 September, 1992

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.46.5818

Abstract

Measurements of the dc susceptibility χ(T), dc magnetization, magnetoresistivity, and magnetostriction are utilized to delineate the magnetic B-T phase diagram of the antiferromagnetically ordered (TN=14 K) heavy-fermion superconductor (Tc=2 K) UPd2Al3. The single-crystal data reveal three antiferromagnetic phases for B⊥c, but only one for B∥c. The anisotropic χ(T) in the paramagnetic state suggests a tetravalent configuration of uranium.

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