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    Observation of low-energy magnetic response in the heavy-fermion compound UBe13

    G. H. Lander

    S. M. Shapiro

    C. Vettier

    A. J. Dianoux

    • Commission of the European Communities, Joint Research Centre, Institut for Transuranium Elements, Postfach 2340, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany

    • Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973

    • European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Boîte Postale 220, F-38043 Grenoble, France

    • Institut Laue Langevin, Boîte Postal 156X, F-38042 Grenoble, France

    Phys. Rev. B 46, 5387 – Published 1 September, 1992

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.46.5387

    Abstract

    Inelastic-neutron-scattering experiments have been used to examine the low-frequency (<2 meV) response of polycrystalline samples of the heavy-fermion UBe13. A quasielastic response with a characteristic linewidth of 1.5 meV for T>1 K is found. Surprisingly we found no anomalous dependence of this response on q, the reduced reciprocal lattice vector. The strength of the response corresponds to ∼60% of the bulk susceptibility, and it scales with the latter for 1.5<T<30 K. Taking into account earlier experiments the total response function for UBe13 thus contains two components, one with a linewidth of 1.5 meV and the other [A. I. Goldman et al., Phys. Rev. B 33, 1627 (1986)] with a linewidth of ∼13 meV. The weight is approximately evenly divided between the two. UBe13 is therefore similar to UPt3 in that the magnetic response functions exist on two quite different energy scales. This appears different from Ce-based heavy fermions, and is not yet understood.

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