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    Resonant magnetic x-ray scattering in a series of uranium compounds

    C. C. Tang and W. G. Stirling

    G. H. Lander

    Doon Gibbs and W. Herzog

    Paolo Carra and B. T. Thole

    K. Mattenberger and O. Vogt

    • Physics Department, School of Physical Science and Engineering, University of Keele, Keele, Staffordshire ST5 5BG, United Kingdom

    • Commission of the European Communities, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Transuranium Elements, Postfach 2340, 7500 Karlsruhe, Federal Republic of Germany

    • Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973

    • European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Boîte Postale 220, F-38043 Grenoble, France

    • Laboratorium für Festkörperphysik, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland

    Phys. Rev. B 46, 5287 – Published 1 September, 1992

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.46.5287

    Abstract

    We report results of x-ray scattering experiments on the antiferromagnetic uranium compounds UO2, USb, and (U0.85Th0.15)Sb. The energy dependence of the x-ray scattering cross section is reported in the range 3.5–3.9 keV, which includes the MIV and MV absorption edges. The energy dependencies are very similar and well represented by atomic-resonance methodology. Differences occur in the ratio of intensities (branching ratio) of the two absorption edges, which are larger in UO2 than in the other materials. Ab initio calculations based on atomic physics suggest that such differences may arise from differing 5f-electron configurations. Unfortunately, we have not measured accurately the absorption coefficient over the two edges, so that our corrections to the intensities must be regarded as qualitative. This prevents a quantitative comparison between the observed and calculated branching ratios. Consistent with the calculated cross section, the magnetic scattering of the σ-polarized incident beam is rotated to π polarization. No unusual effects were found at the MIV edge of Th in the pseudobinary compound.

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