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    Low-temperature calorimetric study of magnetic ordering in erbium oxide

    Y. J. Tang and X. W. Cao

    J. C. Ho

    H. C. Ku

    • Department of Physics and National Institute for Aviation Research, Wichita State University, Wichita, Kansas 67208

    • Departments of Physics and Chemistry and National Institute for Aviation Research, Wichita State University, Wichita, Kansas 67208
    • Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Republic of China

    • Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Republic of China

    Phys. Rev. B 46, 1213 – Published 1 July, 1992

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.46.1213

    Abstract

    Low-temperature heat-capacity measurements on erbium oxide show an antiferromagnetic transition at 3.3 K, which is corroborated by magnetic-susceptibility data. Entropy calculations indicate that the magnetic ordering is associated with the ground-state doublet of Er3+ ions located at one of their two nonequivalent sites in the cubic crystal.

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