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  • Letter

Breakdown of hydrodynamics in a Galilean quantum Hall crystal

Xiaoyang Huang* and Andrew Lucas

  • *Contact author: xiaoyang.huang@colorado.edu

Phys. Rev. B 111, L161107 – Published 8 April, 2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.111.L161107

Abstract

We construct a nonlinear fluctuating hydrodynamic effective field theory for Galilean-invariant quantum Hall systems with spontaneously broken translational symmetry. Neglecting the role of energy conservation in a low-temperature regime, the hydrodynamic mode is a magnetophonon with quartic attenuation: ω∼±k2−ikz with z=4. However, this linear response theory is unstable, and flows to a nontrivial dynamical universality class with z≈3. We observe this scaling in numerical simulations of many-body classical Hamiltonian dynamics, in a model of an electronic crystal in the lowest Landau level. Observing this magnetophonon decay rate in a quantum Hall crystal represents a promising setting to detect an analog of a “fractonic dynamical universality class” in a solid-state system, e.g., using microwave impedance microscopy.

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